ААР — Американская академия педиатрии (American Academy of Pediatrics)
ABC — алгоритм неотложной помощи «дыхательные пути-дыхание-кровообращение» (Airways-Breathing-Circulation)
АВСА3 — белковый член АТФ-связывающей кассеты АЗ
АВСВ11 — ген АТФ-связывающей кассеты, 11-й член подсемейства В (ATP-binding cassette, subfamily В member 11)
АВСВ4 — ген АТФ-связывающей кассеты, 4-й член подсемейства В (ATP-binding cassette 4 gene)
АВСС2 — ген, кодирующий 2-й член подсемейства С ABCDE — алгоритм неотложной помощи «дыхательные пути-дыхание-кровообращение-неврологический статус-внешний вид» (Airways-Breathing-Circulation-Disability-Exposure)
ABCG5/G8 — гетеродимер переносчика АТФ-связывающей кассеты ABCG5 и ABCG8 (Th eheterodimer of ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCG5 and ABCG8)
AC — до еды (при назначениях) — ante cibum
АСЕР — Американская коллегия врачей неотложной помощи (American College of Emergency Physicians)
ACOG — Американская коллегия акушеров и гинекологов (American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists)
AHA — Американская кардиологическая ассоциация (American Heart Association)
AIS — аденокарцинома in situ (adenocarcinoma in situ)
ALTE — очевидное опасное для жизни событие (apparent life-threatening event)
APLS — курсы расширенных реанимационных мероприятий в педиатрии, спонсируемые Американской академией педиатрии и Американской коллегией врачей неотложной помощи (Advanced Pediatric Life Support)
AUC — площадь под фармакокинетической кривой (area under the curve)
AVPU — шкала для оценки уровня сознания («в ясном сознании»; «реакция на вербальные раздражители»; «реакция на боль»; «без сознания») (alert, verbal, pain, unresponsive)
ABCC2 - АТФ-связывающих кассет (ATP-binding cassette sub-family C member 2)
mTOR — мишень рапамицина в клетках млекопитающих (mammalian target ofrapamycin)
NB! — важно, обратить внимание (Nota bene)
NCI — Национальный институт рака (National Cancer Institute)
NICE — Национальный институт здоровья и клинического совершенствования (качества медицинской помощи) Великобритании (National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence)
NK — естественные клетки-киллеры (natural killer)
NMDA — N-метил-D-аспартат (N-methyl-D-aspartate)
NMDA — N-метил-D-аспартатные рецепторы
NNT — число больных, которых необходимо пролечить, чтобы достичь какого-то указанного эффекта (Number Need to Treatment)
OR — отношение шансов (odds ratio)
paCO2 — парциальное давление углекислого газа в артериальной крови
PALS — курсы расширенных реанимационных мероприятий в педиатрии (Pediatric Advanced Life Support)
PANDAS — аутоиммунное нейропсихиатрическое расстройство в детском возрасте, ассоциированное со стрептококковой инфекцией (Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorder associated with streptococcal infection)
PANS — острый нейропсихиатрический синдром в детском возрасте (Pediatric acute-onset neuropsychiatric syndrome)
paO2 — парциальное давление кислорода в артериальной крови
PAS — фуксинсернистая кислота, реактив Шиффа (periodic acid-Shiff)
PC — после еды (при назначениях) — post cibum рСO2 — парциальное давление углекислого газа PCSK-9 — пропротеиновая конвертаза субтилизин-кексинового типа 9 (proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9)
PD — плотность мощности (power density)
PD-1 — программируемая клеточная смерть 1 (англ. programmed cell death 1)
PFAPA — периодическая лихорадка с афтозным стоматитом, фарингитом и лимфаденитом (Periodic Fevers with Aphthous stomatitis, Pharyngitis and Adenitis)
PIM — показатель летального исхода у детей (Pediatric Index of Mortality)
piO2 — парциальное давление кислорода
во вдыхаемом воздухе
рО2 — парциальное давление кислорода
POLG — субъединица ДНК-полимеразы у
POP — пролапс тазовых органов (pelvic organ prolapse) POP-Q — количественная оценка пролапса тазовых органов (Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification)
PRISA II — оценка риска госпитализации у детей II (Pediatric Risk of Admission)
PRISM — риск летального исхода у детей (Pediatric Risk of Mortality)
PRN — при (по) необходимости (Pro re nata — при возникновении обстоятельств)
PRSS — ген сериновой протеазы
PS. — примечание (Post scriptum)
PUVA-терапия — псорален-ультрафиолет А-терапия (psoralen and ultraviolet А)
Q#H — каждые # часов (при назначениях) — quaque... hora
QAM — каждое утро (при назначениях) — quaque ante meridiem
QPM — каждый вечер (при назначениях) — quaque post meridiem
RAG — ген, активирующий рекомбиназу
REMS — Программа по оценке и снижению риска (Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy)
RePEAT — пересмотренный инструмент для оценки педиатрической неотложной медицинской помощи (Revised Pediatric Emergency Assessment Tool)
RF — ревматоидный фактор
Rh — резус(-фактор)
Rh«+» — резус-положительный
Rh«-» — резус-отрицательный
ROCA — Алгоритм риска развития рака яичников (Risk of Ovarian Cancer Algorithm)
ROHHAD — быстро развивающееся ожирение с дисфункцией гипоталамуса, гиповентиляцией и спонтанной дисрегуляцией (rapid-onset obesity with hypothalamic dysfunction, hypoventilation and autonomic dysregulation)
ROMA — Алгоритм риска наличия злокачественной опухоли яичника (Risk of Ovarian Malignancy Algorithm)
RR — относительный риск (relative risk или risk ratio)
RW — реакция Вассермана (reaction of Wassermann)
SaO2 — сатурация артериальной крови кислородом
SatO2 — насыщение крови кислородом
SCJ — зона перехода плоского эпителия в цилиндрический (Scuamocolumnar Junction)
ScvO2 — насыщение кислородом центральной венозной крови (central venous oxygen saturation)
SD — стандартное отклонение (standart deviation) SEER — эпидемиология эпиднадзора и данных о конечных результатах (Surveillance Epidemiology and End Result)
SFTPA — ген сурфактантного белка A
SFTPB — ген сурфактантного белка В
SFTPC — ген сурфактантного белка С
SILS — хирургия единого лапароскопического доступа (single-incision laparoscopic surgery)
В ходе подготовки статей по репродуктивной эндокринологии в гинекологии для пользователей сайта МедУнивер использованы труды следующих авторов:
Albertini DF, Anderson E: The appearance and structure of intercellular connections during the ontogeny of the rabbit ovarian follicle with particular reference to gap junctions. J Cell Biol 63:234, 1974
Archer DF, Carr BR, Pinkerton JV, et al: Effects of ospemifene on the female reproductive and urinary tracts: translation from preclinical models into clinical evidence. Menopause 22(7):786, 2015
Asimakopoulos B, Koster F, Felberbaum R, et al: Cytokine and hormonal profile in blood serum and follicular fluids during ovarian stimulation with the multidose antagonist or the long agonist protocol. Hum Reprod 21:3091, 2006
Auchus RJ: Management considerations for the adult with congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Mol Cell Endocrinol 408:190, 2015
Baird DT: A model for follicular selection and ovulation: lessons from superovulation. J Steroid Biochem 27:15, 1987
Baker TG: A quantitative and cytological study of germ cells in human ovaries. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 158:417, 1963
Barnes RR, Levrant SG (eds): Pharmacology of estrogens. In Treatment of the Postmenopausal Woman. New York, Columbia University, 2007, p 767
Basciani S, Watanabe M, Mariani S, et al: Hypogonadism in a patient with two novel mutations of the luteinizing hormone ?-subunit gene expressed in a compound heterozygous form. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 97(9):3031, 2012
Beato M: Gene regulation by steroid hormones. Cell 56:335, 1989
Beers WH: Follicular plasminogen and plasminogen activator and the effect of plasmin on ovarian follicle wall. Cell 6:379, 1975
Bilezikjian LM, Justice NJ, Blackler AN, et al: Cell-type specific modulation of pituitary cells by activin, inhibin and follistatin. Mol Cell Endocrinol 359(1-2):43, 2012
Blanks AM, Thornton S: The role of oxytocin in parturition. BJOG 110 Suppl 20:46, 2003
Boon WC, Chow JD, Simpson ER: The multiple roles of estrogens and the enzyme aromatase. Prog Brain Res 181:209, 2010
Buckler HM, Healy DL, Burger HG: Purified FSH stimulates production of inhibin by the human ovary. J Endocrinol 122:279, 1989
Bull JR, Rowland SP, Scherwitzl EB, et al: Real-world menstrual cycle characteristics of more than 600,000 menstrual cycles. NPJ Digit Med 2:83, 2019
Butt WR, Crooke AC, Ryle M, et al: Gonadotrophins and ovarian development; proceedings of the two Workshop Meetings on the Chemistry of the Human Gonadotrophins and on the Development of the Ovary in Infancy. Birmingham, 1969, Edinburgh, Livingstone, 1970
Cao Y, Li Z, Jiang W, et al: Reproductive functions of kisspeptin/KISS1R systems in the periphery. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 17(1):65, 2019
Casals G, Ordi J, Creus M, et al: Osteopontin and ?v?3 integrin as markers of endometrial receptivity: the effect of different hormone therapies. Reprod Biomed Online 21:349, 2010
Casey ML, Hemsell DL, MacDonald PC, et al: NAD+-dependent 15-hydroxyprostaglandin dehydrogenase activity in human endometrium. Prostaglandins 19:115, 1980
Cetel NS, Quigley ME, Yen SS: Naloxone-induced prolactin secretion in women: evidence against a direct prolactin stimulatory effect of endogenous opioids. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 60:191, 1985
Chaffkin LM, Luciano AA, Peluso JJ: Progesterone as an autocrine/paracrine regulator of human granulosa cell proliferation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 75:1404, 1992
Chehab FF: 20 years of leptin: leptin and reproduction: past milestones, present undertakings, and future endeavors. J Endocrinol 223(1):T37, 2014
Cheng CK, Leung PC: Molecular biology of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-I, GnRH-II, and their receptors in humans. Endocr Rev 26:283, 2005
Childs GV, Hyde C, Naor Z, et al: Heterogeneous luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone storage patterns in subtypes of gonadotropes separated by centrifugal elutriation. Endocrinology 113:2120, 1983
Chuan S, Homer M, Pandian R, et al: Hyperglycosylated human chorionic gonadotropin as an early predictor of pregnancy outcomes after in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril 101(2):392, 2014
Chwalisz K, Perez MC, Demanno D, et al: Selective progesterone receptor modulator development and use in the treatment of leiomyomata and endometriosis. Endocr Rev 26:423, 2005
Clayton RN, Catt KJ: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors: characterization, physiological regulation, and relationship to reproductive function. Endocr Rev 2:186, 1981
Cole LA: Biological functions of hCG and hCG-related molecules. Reprod Biol Endocrinol 8:102, 2010
Cole LA, Khanlian SA, Muller CY: Detection of perimenopause or postmenopause human chorionic gonadotropin: an unnecessary source of alarm. Am J Obstet Gynecol 198(3):275.e1, 2008
Conneely OM, Mulac-Jericevic B, DeMayo F, et al: Reproductive functions of progesterone receptors. Recent Prog Horm Res 57:339, 2002
Corner GW Jr: The histological dating of the human corpus luteum of menstruation. Am J Anat 98:377, 1956
Coticchio G, Dal Canto M, Mignini Renzini M, et al: Oocyte maturation: gamete-somatic cells interactions, meiotic resumption, cytoskeletal dynamics and cytoplasmic reorganization. Hum Reprod Update 21(4):427, 2015
Couse JF, Curtis HS, Korach KS: Receptor null mice reveal contrasting roles for estrogen receptor alpha and beta in reproductive tissues. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 74:287, 2000
Critchley HO, Kelly RW, Brenner RM, et al: The endocrinology of menstruation—a role for the immune system. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 55(6):701, 2001
Crowley WR, Armstrong WE: Neurochemical regulation of oxytocin secretion in lactation. Endocr Rev 13:33, 1992
de Kretser DM, Hedger MP, Loveland KL, et al: Inhibins, activins, and follistatin in reproduction. Hum Reprod Update 8:529, 2002
Dickson RB, Lippman ME: Estrogenic regulation of growth and polypeptide growth factor secretion in human breast carcinoma. Endocr Rev 8:29, 1987
Dobrzyn K, Smolinska N, Kiezun M, et al: Adiponectin: a new regulator of female reproductive system. Int J Endocrinol 2018:7965071, 2018
dos Santos Nunes V, El Dib R, Boguszewski CL, et al: Cabergoline versus bromocriptine in the treatment of hyperprolactinemia: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials and meta-analysis. Pituitary 14(3):259, 2011
Eppig JJ: A comparison between oocyte growth in coculture with granulosa cells and oocytes with granulosa cell-oocyte junctional contact maintained in vitro. J Exp Zool 209:345, 1979
Fahie-Wilson MN, John R, Ellis AR: Macroprolactin; high molecular mass forms of circulating prolactin. Ann Clin Biochem 42:175, 2005
Faiman C, Winter JS, Reyes FI: Patterns of gonadotrophins and gonadal steroids throughout life. Clin Obstet Gynaecol 3(3):467, 1976
Ferin M, International Institute for the Study of Human Reproduction: Biorhythms and human reproduction; a conference sponsored by the International Institute for the Study of Human Reproduction. New York, Wiley, 1974
Fournier T, Guibourdenche J, Evain-Brion D: Review: hCGs: different sources of production, different glycoforms and functions. Placenta 36 Suppl 1:S60, 2015
Frieze TW, Mong DP, Koops MK: “Hook effect” in prolactinomas: case report and review of literature. Endocr Pract 8:296, 2002
Funabashi T, Brooks PJ, Weesner GD, et al: Luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone receptor messenger ribonucleic acid expression in the rat pituitary during lactation and the estrous cycle. J Neuroendocrinol 6:261, 1994
Gervosio CG, Bernuci MP, Silva-de-S? MF, et al: The role of androgen hormones in early follicular development. ISRN Obstet Gynecol 2014:818010, 2014
Gosden RG: Oocyte development and loss. Semin Reprod Med 31(6):393, 2013
Gruber CJ, Tschugguel W, Schneeberger C, et al: Production and actions of estrogens. N Engl J Med 346(5):340, 2002
Guzmon A, Hern?ndez-Coronado CG, Rosales-Torres AM, et al: Leptin regulates neuropeptides associated with food intake and GnRH secretion. Ann Endocrinol (Paris) 80(1):38, 2019
Gupta SK: Role of zona pellucida glycoproteins during fertilization in humans. J Reprod Immunol 108:90, 2015
Hammond GL, Wu TS, Simard M: Evolving utility of sex hormone-binding globulin measurements in clinical medicine. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes 19(3):183, 2012
Haskell SG: Selective estrogen receptor modulators. South Med J 96:469, 2003
Head JR, MacDonald PC, Casey ML: Cellular localization of membrane metalloendopeptidase (enkephalinase) in human endometrium during the ovarian cycle. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 76:769, 1993
Hekimsoy Z, Kafes?iler S, G??l? F, et al: The prevalence of hyperprolactinaemia in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. Endocr J 57(12):1011, 2010
Hennet ML, Combelles CM: The antral follicle: a microenvironment for oocyte differentiation. Int J Dev Biol 56(10-12):819, 2012
Hodgen GD: The dominant ovarian follicle. Fertil Steril 38:281, 1982
Hoff JD, Quigley ME, Yen SS: Hormonal dynamics at midcycle: a reevaluation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 57:792, 1983
Hsieh M, Zamah AM, Conti M: Epidermal growth factor-like growth factors in the follicular fluid: role in oocyte development and maturation. Semin Reprod Med 27(1):52, 2009
Hsueh AJ, Eisenhauer K, Chun SY, et al: Gonadal cell apoptosis. Recent Prog Horm Res 51:433, 1996
Hu KL, Zhao H, Chang HM, et al: Kisspeptin/kisspeptin receptor system in the ovary. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 8:365, 2018
Hu KL, Zhao H, Yu Y, et al: Kisspeptin as a potential biomarker throughout pregnancy. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 240:261, 2019
Iwasa T, Matsuzaki T, Yano K, et al: The roles of kisspeptin and gonadotropin inhibitory hormone in stress-induced reproductive disorders. Endocr J 65(2):133, 2018
Kalantaridou SN, Makrigiannakis A, Zoumakis E, et al: Stress and the female reproductive system. J Reprod Immunol 62(1-2):61, 2004
Kaltsas GA, Nomikos P, Kontogeorgos G, et al: Clinical review: diagnosis and management of pituitary carcinomas. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 90:3089, 2005
Kanakis GA, Tsametis CP, Goulis DG: Measuring testosterone in women and men. Maturitas 125:41, 2019
Kaplan SL, Grumbach MM, Aubert ML: The ontogenesis of pituitary hormones and hypothalamic factors in the human fetus: maturation of central nervous system regulation of anterior pituitary function. Recent Prog Horm Res 32:161, 1976
Kerin JF, Kirby C, Morris D, et al: Incidence of the luteinized unruptured follicle phenomenon in cycling women. Fertil Steril 40:620, 1983
Kim HH, Mui KL, Nikrodhanond AA, et al: Regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone in nonhypothalamic tissues. Semin Reprod Med 25:326, 2007
King JC, Anthony EL: LHRH neurons and their projections in humans and other mammals: species comparisons. Peptides 5(Suppl 1):195, 1984
Kiss A, Mikkelsen JD: Oxytocin—anatomy and functional assignments: a minireview. Endocr Regul 39:97, 2005
Klinge CM: Estrogen receptor interaction with estrogen response elements. Nucleic Acids Res 29:2905, 2001
Knobil E: On the control of gonadotropin secretion in the rhesus monkey. Recent Prog Horm Res 30:1, 1974
Knobil E: The neuroendocrine control of the menstrual cycle. Recent Prog Horm Res 36:53, 1980
Knobil E: The Physiology of Reproduction. New York, Raven Press, 1994
Kottler ML, Chou YY, Chabre O, et al: A new FSHbeta mutation in a 29-year-old woman with primary amenorrhea and isolated FSH deficiency: functional characterization and ovarian response to human recombinant FSH. Eur J Endocrinol 162(3):633, 2010
Kowalik MK, Rekawiecki R, Kotwica J: The putative roles of nuclear and membrane-bound progesterone receptors in the female reproductive tract. Reprod Biol 13(4):279, 2013
Kuhl H: Pharmacology of estrogens and progestogens: influence of different routes of administration. Climacteric 8(Suppl 1):3, 2005
Kuiper GG, Carlsson B, Grandien K, et al: Comparison of the ligand binding specificity and transcript tissue distribution of estrogen receptors alpha and beta. Endocrinology 138:863, 1997
Latronico AC, Arnhold IJ: Gonadotropin resistance. Endocr Dev 24:25, 2013
Lawrence C, Fraley GS: Galanin-like peptide (GALP) is a hypothalamic regulator of energy homeostasis and reproduction. Front Neuroendocrinol 32:1, 2011
Lee HJ, Snegovskikh VV, Park JS, et al: Role of GnRH-GnRH receptor signaling at the maternal-fetal interface. Fertil Steril 94(7):2680, 2010
Lehman MN, Coolen LM, Goodman RL: Minireview: kisspeptin/neurokinin B/dynorphin (KNDy) cells of the arcuate nucleus: a central node in the control of gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion. Endocrinology 151:3479, 2010
Lemarchand-Beraud T, Zufferey MM, Reymond M, et al: Maturation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-ovarian axis in adolescent girls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 54:241, 1982
Lessey BA, Killam AP, Metzger DA, et al: Immunohistochemical analysis of human uterine estrogen and progesterone receptors throughout the menstrual cycle. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 67:334, 1988
Lockwood CJ, Nemerson Y, Krikun G, et al: Steroid-modulated stromal cell tissue factor expression: a model for the regulation of endometrial hemostasis and menstruation. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 77:1014, 1993
Lumsden MA, Kelly RW, Templeton AA, et al: Changes in the concentration of prostaglandins in preovulatory human follicles after administration of hCG. J Reprod Fertil 77:119, 1986
Lydon JP, DeMayo FJ, Conneely OM, et al: Reproductive phenotypes of the progesterone receptor null mutant mouse. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 56(1-6 Spec No):67, 1996
Mahendroo MS, Cunningham FG: Implantation and placental development. In Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, et al (eds): Williams Obstetrics, 25th ed. New York, McGraw-Hill, 2018a, p 81
Mahendroo MS, Cunningham FG: Parturition. In Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, et al (eds): Williams Obstetrics, 23rd ed. New York, McGraw-Hill, 2010, p 159
Mahendroo MS, Cunningham FG: Physiology of labor. In Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, et al (eds): Williams Obstetrics, 25th ed. New York, McGraw-Hill Education, 2018b, p 406
Mashchak CA, Lobo Ra, Dozono-Takano R, et al: Comparison of pharmacodynamic properties of various estrogen formulations. Am J Obstet Gynecol 144:511, 1982
Martin JJ, Woods DC, Tilly JL: Implications and current limitations of oogenesis from female germline or oogonial stem cells in adult mammalian ovaries. Cells 8(2):E93, 2019
Mason JI: Genetics of Steroid Biosynthesis and Function. New York, Taylor & Francis, 2002
Maybin JA, Critchley HO: Steroid regulation of menstrual bleeding and endometrial repair. Rev Endocr Metab Disord 13(4):253, 2012
McCann-Crosby B, Chen MJ, et al: Nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia: targets of treatment and transition. Pediatr Endocrinol Rev 12(2):224, 2014
McCosh RB, Breen KM, Kauffman AS: Neural and endocrine mechanisms underlying stress-induced suppression of pulsatile LH secretion. Mol Cell Endocrinol September 12, 2019 [Epub ahead of print]
McLachlan RI, Cohen NL, Vale WW, et al: The importance of luteinizing hormone in the control of inhibin and progesterone secretion by the human corpus luteum. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 68:1078, 1989
McNatty KP, Makris A, DeGrazia C, et al: The production of progesterone, androgens, and estrogens by granulosa cells, thecal tissue, and stromal tissue from human ovaries in vitro. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 49:687, 1979
Melmed S: Pituitary tumors. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 44(1):1, 2015
Melmed S, Jameson JL: Pituitary tumor syndromes. In Jameson JL, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, et al (eds): Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine, 20th ed. New York, McGraw-Hill Education, 2018
Messini CI, Dafopoulos K, Chalvatzas N, et al: Effect of ghrelin and thyrotropin-releasing hormone on prolactin secretion in normal women. Horm Metab Res 42(3):204, 2010
Millar RP: New developments in kisspeptin, neurokinin B and dynorphin A regulation of gonadotropin-releasing hormone pulsatile secretion. Neuroendocrinology 99(1):5, 2014
Miller BA, Ioachimescu AG, Oyesiku NM: Contemporary indications for transsphenoidal pituitary surgery. World Neurosurg 82(6 Suppl):S147, 2014
Miller PD, Chines AA, Christiansen C, et al: Effects of bazedoxifene on BMD and bone turnover in postmenopausal women: 2-yr results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-, and active-controlled study. J Bone Miner Res 23(4):525, 2008
Miller WL: Molecular biology of steroid hormone synthesis. Endocr Rev 9:295, 1988
Miller WL, Auchus RJ: The molecular biology, biochemistry, and physiology of human steroidogenesis and its disorders. Endocr Rev 32(1):81, 2011
Molitch ME: Endocrinology in pregnancy: management of the pregnant patient with a prolactinoma. Eur J Endocrinol 172(5):R205, 2015
Muttukrishna S, Tannetta D, Groome N, et al: Activin and follistatin in female reproduction. Mol Cell Endocrinol 225:45, 2004
Nakai Y, Plant TM, Hess DL, et al: On the sites of the negative and positive feedback actions of estradiol in the control of gonadotropin secretion in the rhesus monkey. Endocrinology 102:1008, 1978
Negro-Vilar A: Selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs):a novel approach to androgen therapy for the new millennium. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 84:3459, 1999
Neill JD: GnRH and GnRH receptor genes in the human genome. Endocrinology 143:737, 2002
Notarianni E: Reinterpretation of evidence advanced for neo-oogenesis in mammals, in terms of a finite oocyte reserve. J Ovarian Res 4:1, 2011
Noyes RW, Hertig AT, Rock J: Dating the endometrial biopsy. Fertil Steril 1:3, 1950
O’Brien MD, Guillebaud J: Contraception for women taking antiepileptic drugs. J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care 36(4):239, 2010
Odle AK, Akhter N, Syed MM, et al: Leptin regulation of gonadotrope gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors as a metabolic checkpoint and gateway to reproductive competence. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 8:367, 2018
Ohlsson R: Growth factors, protooncogenes and human placental development. Cell Differ Dev 28:1, 1989
Olive DL: The prevalence and epidemiology of luteal-phase deficiency in normal and infertile women. Clin Obstet Gynecol 34:157, 1991
O’Malley BW, Strott CA: Steroid hormones: metabolism and mechanism of action. In Yen SS, Jaffe RB, Barbieri RL (eds): Reproductive Endocrinology, 4th ed. Philadelphia, Saunders, 1999, p 128
Pache TD, Wladimiroff JW, de Jong FH, et al: Growth patterns of nondominant ovarian follicles during the normal menstrual cycle. Fertil Steril 54:638, 1990
Pashtan I, Oh KS, Loeffler JS: Radiation therapy in the management of pituitary adenomas. Handb Clin Neurol 124:317, 2014
Patton PE, Stouffer RL: Current understanding of the corpus luteum in women and nonhuman primates. Clin Obstet Gynecol 34:127, 1991
Pekic S, Stojanovic M, Popovic V: Contemporary issues in the evaluation and management of pituitary adenomas. Minerva Endocrinol 40(4):307, 2015
Peters EE, Towler KL, Mason DR, et al: Effects of galanin and leptin on gonadotropin-releasing hormone-stimulated luteinizing hormone release from the pituitary. Neuroendocrinology 89:18, 2009
Peters H, Joint A (eds): The Ovary: A Correlation of Structure and Function in Mammals. Berkeley, University of California Press, 1980
Piquette GN, Crabtree ME, el Danasouri I, et al: Regulation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 and -2 messenger ribonucleic acid levels in human cumulus and granulosa-luteal cells. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 76:518, 1993
Pope WF: Uterine asynchrony: a cause of embryonic loss. Biol Reprod 39:999, 1988
Ravindranath N, Little-Ihrig L, Phillips HS, et al: Vascular endothelial growth factor messenger ribonucleic acid expression in the primate ovary. Endocrinology 131:254, 1992
Revelli A, Massobrio M, Tesarik J: Nongenomic actions of steroid hormones in reproductive tissues. Endocr Rev 19(1):3, 1998
Rosenfield RL, Bordini B, Yu C: Comparison of detection of normal puberty in girls by a hormonal sleep test and a gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist test. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 98(4):1591, 2013
Rosner W, Auchus RJ, Azziz R, et al: Position statement: utility, limitations, and pitfalls in measuring testosterone: an Endocrine Society position statement. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 92(2):405, 2007
Rosner W, Hryb DJ, Kahn SM, et al: Interactions of sex hormone-binding globulin with target cells. Mol Cell Endocrinol 316:79, 2010
Ruscalleda J: Imaging of parasellar lesions. Eur Radiol 15:549, 2005
Russell DW, Wilson JD: Steroid 5 alpha-reductase: two genes/two enzymes. Annu Rev Biochem 63:25, 1994
Sasano H, Okamoto M, Mason JI, et al: Immunolocalization of aromatase, 17 alpha-hydroxylase and side-chain-cleavage cytochromes P-450 in the human ovary. J Reprod Fertil 85:163, 1989
Saxena BB, Beling CG, Gandy HM, et al: Gonadotropins. New York, Wiley- Interscience, 1972
Schatz F, Aigner S, Papp C, et al: Plasminogen activator activity during decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells is regulated by plasminogen activator inhibitor 1. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80:2504, 1995
Schipper I, Hop WC, Fauser BC: The follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) threshold/window concept examined by different interventions with exogenous FSH during the follicular phase of the normal menstrual cycle: duration, rather than magnitude, of FSH increase affects follicle development. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 83:1292, 1998
Schlechte J, Dolan K, Sherman B, et al: The natural history of untreated hyperprolactinemia: a prospective analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 68:412, 1989
Schmidt H, Schwarz HP: Serum concentrations of LH and FSH in the healthy newborn. Eur J Endocrinol 143(2):213, 2000
Seeber B, B?ttcher B, D’Costa E, et al: Opioids and reproduction. Vitam Horm 111:247, 2019
Sharkey AM, Dellow K, Blayney M, et al: Stage-specific expression of cytokine and receptor messenger ribonucleic acids in human preimplantation embryos. Biol Reprod 53:974, 1995
Silva JR, Figueiredo JR, van den Hurk R: Involvement of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system in ovarian folliculogenesis. Theriogenology 71:1193, 2009
Silva PD, Gentzschein EE, Lobo RA: Androstenedione may be a more important precursor of tissue dihydrotestosterone than testosterone in women. Fertil Steril 48:419, 1987
Silverman AJ, Jhamandas J, Renaud LP: Localization of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) neurons that project to the median eminence. J Neurosci 7:2312, 1987
Singh TD, Valizadeh N, Meyer FB, et al: Management and outcomes of pituitary apoplexy. J Neurosurg 10:1, 2015
Skorupskaite K, George JT, Anderson RA: The kisspeptin-GnRH pathway in human reproductive health and disease. Hum Reprod Update 20(4):485, 2014
Smith G, Roberts R, Hall C, et al: Reversible ovulatory failure associated with the development of luteinized unruptured follicles in women with inflammatory arthritis taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Br J Rheumatol 35:458, 1996
Solomon ZJ, Mirabal JR, Mazur DJ, et al: Selective androgen receptor modulators: current knowledge and clinical applications. Sex Med Rev 7(1):84, 2019
Son WY, Das M, Shalom-Paz E, et al: Mechanisms of follicle selection and development. Minerva Ginecol 63(2):89, 2011
Stanczyk FZ: Pharmacokinetics and potency of progestins used for hormone replacement therapy and contraception. Rev Endocr Metab Disord 3:211, 2002
Stern K, McClintock MK: Regulation of ovulation by human pheromones. Nature 392:177, 1998
Stilley JA, Christensen DE, Dahlem KB, et al: FSH receptor (FSHR) expression in human extragonadal reproductive tissues and the developing placenta, and the impact of its deletion on pregnancy in mice. Biol Reprod 91(3):74, 2014
Stout SM, Stumpf JL: Finasteride treatment of hair loss in women. Ann Pharmacother 44:1090, 2010
Tang ZR, Zhang R, Lian ZX, et al: Estrogen-receptor expression and function in female reproductive disease. Cells 8(10):E1123, 2019
Taylor HS: Use of elagolix in gynaecology. J Obstet Gynaecol Can 40(7):931, 2018
Taylor HS, Vanden Heuvel GB, Igarashi P: A conserved Hox axis in the mouse and human female reproductive system: late establishment and persistent adult expression of the Hoxa cluster genes. Biol Reprod 57:1338, 1997
Temeli E, Oprescu M, Coculescu M, et al: LH and FSH levels in serum and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of human fetus. Endocrinologie 23(1):55, 1985
Terasawa E: Mechanism of pulsatile GnRH release in primates: unresolved questions. Mol Cell Endocrinol September 10, 2019 [Epub ahead of print]
Thompson IR, Kaiser UB: GnRH pulse frequency-dependent differential regulation of LH and FSH gene expression. Mol Cell Endocrinol 385(1-2):28, 2014
Treloar AE, Boynton RE, Behn BG, et al: Variation of the human menstrual cycle through reproductive life. Int J Fertil 12(1 Pt 2):77, 1967
Trevisan CM, Montagna E, de Oliveira R, et al: Kisspeptin/GPR54 system: what do we know about its role in human reproduction? Cell Physiol Biochem 49(4):1259, 2018
Ulloa-Aguirre A, Reiter E, Bousfield G, et al: Constitutive activity in gonadotropin receptors. Adv Pharmacol 70:37, 2014
Vega MG, Zarek SM, Bhagwat M, et al: Gonadotropin surge-inhibiting/ attenuating factors: a review of current evidence, potential applications, and future directions for research. Mol Reprod Dev 82(1):2, 2015
Verbalis JG, Robinson AG: Characterization of neurophysin-vasopressin prohormones in human posterior pituitary tissue. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 57:115, 1983
Virant-Klun I: Postnatal oogenesis in humans: a review of recent findings. Stem Cells Cloning 8:49, 2015
Wagenfeld A, Saunders PT, Whitaker L, et al: Selective progesterone receptor modulators (SPRMs): progesterone receptor action, mode of action on the endometrium and treatment options in gynecological therapies. Expert Opin Ther Targets 20(9):1045, 2016
Walkington L, Webster J, Hancock BW, et al: Hyperthyroidism and human chorionic gonadotrophin production in gestational trophoblastic disease. Br J Cancer 104(11):1665, 2011
Wiegratz I, Kuhl H: Progestogen therapies: differences in clinical effects? Trends Endocrinol Metab 15:277, 2004
Wierman ME, Kiseljak-Vassiliades K, Tobet S: Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neuron migration: initiation, maintenance and cessation as critical steps to ensure normal reproductive function. Front Neuroendocrinol 32(1):43, 2011
Williams CL, Nishihara M, Thalabard JC, et al: Duration and frequency of multiunit electrical activity associated with the hypothalamic gonadotropin releasing hormone pulse generator in the rhesus monkey: differential effects of morphine. Neuroendocrinology 52:225, 1990
Winter JS, Hughes IA, Reyes FI, et al: Pituitary-gonadal relations in infancy: 2. Patterns of serum gonadal steroid concentrations in man from birth to two years of age. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 42:679, 1976
Xia Y, Schneyer AL: The biology of activin: recent advances in structure, regulation and function. J Endocrinol 202(1):1, 2009
Yang L, Dhillo W: Kisspeptin as a therapeutic target in reproduction. Expert Opin Ther Targets 20(5):567, 2016
Yen SS, Quigley ME, Reid RL, et al: Neuroendocrinology of opioid peptides and their role in the control of gonadotropin and prolactin secretion. Am J Obstet Gynecol 152:485, 1985
Ylikorkala O, Cacciatore B, Halonen K, et al: Effects of ospemifene, a novel SERM, on vascular markers and function in healthy, postmenopausal women. Menopause 10(5):440, 2003
Yoshimura Y, Wallach EE: Studies of the mechanism(s) of mammalian ovulation. Fertil Steril 47:22, 1987
Young JR, Jaffe RB: Strength-duration characteristics of estrogen effects on gonadotropin response to gonadotropin-releasing hormone in women. II. Effects of varying concentrations of estradiol. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 42:432, 1976
Yu B, Ruman J, Christman G: The role of peripheral gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors in female reproduction. Fertil Steril 95:465, 2011
Zee J, Sammel MD, Chung K, et al: Ectopic pregnancy prediction in women with a pregnancy of unknown location: data beyond 48 h are necessary. Hum Reprod 29(3):441, 2014
Ziecik AJ, Kaczmarek MM, Blitek A, et al: Novel biological and possible applicable roles of LH/hCG receptor. Mol Cell Endocrinol 269(1-2):51, 2007
Труды отечественных авторов при подготовке статей по гинекологии для пользователей сайта - не использовались, так как их вы всегда можете найти в библиотеках.
